1st Kalima:
La ilaha illa Allah, Muhammadur Rasoolullah.
Translation:
There is no deity except Allah, Muhammad is the messenger of Allah.This statementis known as the Shahada and it is the first and most important of the 6 Kalimas. It testifies to the oneness of Allah and the belief that Muhammad is his messenger.
Description:
The first kalima is known as the Shahada, which translates to “Testimony of Faith”. It is a declaration of belief in the oneness of God (Allah) and the prophet Muhammad as His final messenger. This kalima is often recited by new converts to Islam, and serves as the foundation of the Islamic faith.
2nd Kalima:
2nd Kalima:
Ash-hadu anla ilaha illa Allahu Wahdahu la Sharika Lahu, wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa Rasuluh
Translation:
I bear witness that there is no deity except Allah, He is One and has no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger.
This declaration expresses the belief in the unity of Allah and recognizing Muhammad as his servant and messenger.
Description:
The second kalima is known as the Kalima Tamjeed, which translates to “Praise”. This kalima is a declaration of the greatness and perfection of God, acknowledging His limitless power and majesty.
3rd Kalima:
3rd Kalima:
Subhanallahi wal Hamdulillahi wa la ilaha illallahu wallahu Akbar
Translation:
Glory be to Allah, all praise is for Allah, and there is no deity except Allah, and Allah is the greatest.
This kalima acknowledges the greatness of Allah and gives him glory and praise.
Description:
The third kalima is known as the Kalima Tauheed, which translates to “Oneness”. This kalima reaffirms the belief in the oneness of God and rejects all forms of polytheism or idolatry.
4th Kalima:
4th Kalima:
Laa ilaaha illal Lahoo Wahdahoo Laa Shareekalahoo Lahul Mulko Walahul Hamdo Yuhee Wa Yumeeto Wa Hoa Haiy Yul La Yamooto Abadan Abada
Translation:
There is no deity except Allah, He is One and has no partner, to Him belongs the dominion and all praise, He gives life and causes death, and He is Ever-Living, never dying.
The fourth kalima reaffirms the belief in the oneness of Allah and his power over life and death.
Description:
The fourth kalima is known as the Kalima Astaghfar, which translates to “Forgiveness”. This kalima is a plea for forgiveness from God and a recognition of one’s mistakes and shortcomings.
5th Kalima:
5th Kalima:
Astaghfirullaha Rabbi Min Kullay Zambin Aznabtuho Amadan Ao Khat An Sirran Ao Alaniatan Wa Atoobo ilaihe Minaz Zambil Lazee Aalamo Wa Minaz Zambil Lazee La Aalamu innaka Anta Allamul Ghuyoobi Wa Sattaarul Oyobi Wa Ghaffaruz Zunoobi Wala Haola Wala Quwwata illa billahil AliYil Azeem
Translation:
I seek forgiveness from Allah, my Lord, for all the sins I have committed knowingly or unknowingly, openly or secretly. And I repent to Him from all those sins that He knows and those that I do not know. Surely, You are the All-Knowing of the unseen and the hidden things. And You are the One who conceals faults and forgives sins. And there is no power and might except from Allah, the Most High, the Great. The fifth kalima emphasizes seeking forgiveness from Allah for all types of sins.
Description:
The fifth kalima is known as the Kalima Radde Kufr, which translates to “Rejection of Disbelief”. This kalima affirms the belief in all of the prophets and messengers of God, and rejects any form of disbelief or rejection of them.
6th Kalima:
6th Kalima:
Allahumma inni a’oodhubika minal kufri wal faqri, walla tameemi wa la a’oodhubika min adhaabil Qabri
Translation:
O Allah, I seek refuge in You from disbelief, poverty, and the torment of the grave.
The final kalima seeks protection from Allah against disbelief, poverty, and punishment in the grave.
Description:
The sixth kalima is known as the Kalima Qalbiyah, which translates to “Words of Remembrance”. This kalima serves as a reminder to constantly remember and praise God in all aspects of life.
Conclusion:
These 6 Kalimas serve as a reminder for Muslims to always uphold their faith and beliefs. They are recited daily by many, and especially during times of hardship or distress. They serve as a source of comfort and strength for believers, reminding them of the oneness of Allah and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad. So, it is important to understand their meanings and incorporate them into our daily lives as a way to strengthen our faith in Islam.
These 6 Kalimas of Islam are not only recited for spiritual purposes, but also serve as a guide for Muslims to live their lives according to the teachings of Islam. They remind believers of their duties and responsibilities towards God and humanity, and encourage them to strive for righteousness and piety. The kalimas are an integral part of Islamic practice and are often recited in daily prayers, during important religious ceremonies, and when seeking guidance or supplication from God. They serve as a constant reminder of the oneness, greatness, and mercy of God, and unite Muslims of all backgrounds in their faith. So, it is important for Muslims to regularly recite these kalimas and reflect on their meanings in order to strengthen their faith and connection with Allah. May we all strive to live our lives in accordance with these principles and find peace and guidance through the recitation of the six kalimas.
May we all strive to live by these fundamental declarations and may they guide us on the path of righteousness.